Ethanol Precipitation
Contents
Section titled “Contents”1. Reagents
Section titled “1. Reagents”- 3M Sodium Acetate
- 100% ethanol
- 70% ethanol
- TE buffer
2. Procedure
Section titled “2. Procedure”All steps completed on ice.
- Add 1/10 volume of 3M sodium acetate to each sample.
- Add 2.5x volume of 100% ethanol to each sample.
- Incubate @ -20C for at least one hour; overnight is best. Also chill 70% ethanol solution at this time!
- Centrifuge samples at max speed, <4C for 10 minutes. This must be a refrigerated centrifuge, not just one in a refrigerator.
- Pipette to remove supernatant, taking care not to touch the sides of the tube. You may not see the pelleted DNA at this time.
- Add 1mL of ice-cold 70% ethanol to each sample.
- Centrifuge samples at max speed, <4C for 10 minutes. This must be a refrigerated centrifuge, not just one in a refrigerator.
- Pipette to remove supernatant, taking care not to touch the sides of the tube. You may not see the pelleted DNA at this time.
- Dry the DNA on your desktop, or in a speedvac (Ellington lab) on low heat setting for tens of minutes, removing samples as they dry.
- Add TE buffer to each tube. The more you add, the more dilute it will be; I usually use 20uL.
- Repeatedly pipette the solution onto the sides of the tube to assure the DNA (stuck to lower part of tube wall) is solubilized again.
- Check concentration on a nanodrop.